What does the '==' operator represent in Python?

The '==' operator in Python is used to compare the values of two operands to determine if they are equal. When the '==' operator is applied, it evaluates to a Boolean value - either True or False. If the values being compared are the same, it returns True; if they are different, it returns False. This operator is essential in various programming scenarios, such as conditional statements, loops, and logical expressions, enabling the programmer to control the flow of the code based on comparisons of data.

In the context of this question, understanding that '==' represents a comparison for equality is crucial for executing logical comparisons in Python effectively.