What projection is typically used for states that are elongated in the east-west direction?

The Lambert Conformal Conic projection is particularly well-suited for regions that are elongated in the east-west direction. This is mainly because the projection preserves angles, making it ideal for navigational and aeronautical charts, where maintaining true angles between locations is essential.

In this projection, the earth's spherical surface is projected onto a cone, which touches the globe along two standard parallels. These parallels reduce distortion along those lines, making the projection more accurate for areas that extend horizontally. Therefore, when mapping states or regions that are longer east to west, the Lambert Conformal Conic allows for a more accurate representation compared to other projections.

The Robinson projection is designed to create visually appealing maps and is more generalized, thus not specifically tailored for any particular shape of landforms. The Transverse Mercator projection, on the other hand, is optimized for north-south elongated regions and is known for its accuracy along a central meridian, which does not favor east-west orientations. The Azimuthal Equidistant projection is best for measuring distances from a central point rather than representing elongated areas accurately.

In summary, the Lambert Conformal Conic projection is the appropriate choice for accurately depicting elongated areas, particularly those that are wider in east-west dimensions, due