Which country operates the GLONASS GPS system?

Study for the GIS Professional Certification Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your certification!

The GLONASS GPS system, which stands for Global Navigation Satellite System, is operated by Russia. It is the country's counterpart to the United States' Global Positioning System (GPS) and serves similar functions for users globally. GLONASS was developed by the Soviet Union and became fully operational in the 1990s, providing accurate positioning services for both military and civilian purposes.

The GLONASS system consists of a constellation of satellites that transmit signals used for determining the position of users on the Earth's surface. The Russian government manages and maintains the system, ensuring its functionality and availability for users worldwide, particularly in regions where GPS signals may be weak or obstructed.

In contrast, the United States operates the GPS system, while India and China have their own respective navigation systems known as NavIC and BeiDou. These systems are developed and operated independently within their national frameworks but do not oversee the GLONASS network, which remains distinctly under Russian control.

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